"What are the symptoms and harms of adolescent iron-deficiency anemia? How to effectively prevent and correct the symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia?"
Adolescents are in a critical period of physical and intellectual development, coupled with heavy schoolwork and the pressure of entering school, they are extremely prone to symptoms related to iron-deficiency anemia. In general, in addition to symptoms such as lethargy and listlessness, adolescent iron-deficiency anemia may also have other adverse reactions, such as dizziness, tinnitus, insomnia, memory loss, impact on intellectual development, pale complexion, loss of appetite, and decreased digestive function, etc.
Symptoms and Harms of Iron-deficiency Anemia in Young People
The harm of iron-deficiency anemia in adolescents is mainly manifested in the aspects of body growth, intellectual development, and body immunity. The following specific analysis is carried out:
Body growth: most adolescents with long-term iron-deficiency anemia are thinner. The main reason is that iron-deficiency anemia leads to a significant decrease in the concentration of respiratory enzymes, mitochondrial oxidase, and myoglobin in skeletal muscles, insufficient oxygen supply to the muscles, and aerobic metabolism Decrease in ability. Therefore, adolescents with iron-deficiency anemia are inferior to their healthy peers in terms of height, muscle power, isotonic strength, and endurance.
Intellectual development: adolescents with iron-deficiency anemia are mostly intellectually lagging behind their peers due to chronic chronic hypoxia in the brain or dysplasia of brain cells. For adolescents who are in school, their memory and logical thinking skills are reduced, and their learning efficiency is reduced. Harm reduction cannot be ignored.
Body immunity: If the symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia in adolescents cannot be effectively improved and corrected for a long time, their immunity will be significantly reduced, and various diseases will be induced, especially the incidence of upper respiratory tract infections will be significantly increased.
How to correct iron-deficiency anemia in adolescents
Parents should pay attention to the changes in their children's physical signs, and regularly take their children to the hospital for routine blood and serum ferritin tests to determine whether it is caused by iron-deficiency anemia or iron-deficiency. If the hospital diagnoses iron-deficiency anemia related symptoms, parents should treat and correct the child in time to avoid delaying the best time to replenish blood or worsening the child's anemia.
In the daily diet, parents should pay attention to their children's reasonable diet, and try to eat as much iron-rich foods as possible, such as: pig liver, lean meat, black fungus, red dates, etc. It should also be eaten with fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C to facilitate the absorption of iron, such as kiwi, tomatoes, cherries, etc. At the same time, parents should pay attention to the reasonable allocation of life and study time for their children, pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and avoid unhealthy habits such as picky eaters and anorexia due to excessive mental stress. This is also extremely beneficial to improve the symptoms of anemia.
For teenagers with more severe symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia, oral iron supplements can be used. It is recommended that parents choose some good-tasting, no gastrointestinal irritation, high absorption rate, safe iron supplements for their children, and insist on taking 2-3 The expected effect of iron supplementation and blood enrichment can be achieved in about a course of treatment.
Iron-deficiency anemia will affect the body, intelligence and immunity of adolescents to varying degrees. If parents cannot detect, diagnose and treat them in time, it will adversely affect the growth and academic performance of the child. Parents should attach great importance to the adverse symptoms and serious harm caused by iron-deficiency anemia, so as to protect the healthy growth of their children.
How to keep track of your child's iron deficiency anemia?
Parents can prepare a home hemoglobin meter and a ferritin test kit. The home hemoglobin meter and ferritin test kit are helpful for parents to know the anemia status of their children and whether they are iron deficiency anemia at any time and anywhere. It helps parents to understand their child's condition earlier and assists the doctor to provide help to the child faster. The home hemoglobin meter and ferritin test kit reduce the troublesome testing process and save time, while knowing precisely the hemoglobin level and whether the child is iron deficient or not.
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